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How a steel ball protected Taiwan’s tallest skyscraper in an earthquake

April 4, 2024 at 2:51 a.m. EDT
Visitors pose for selfies in front of the tuned mass damper at the Taipei 101 building in Taiwan in 2015. (Tomohiro Ohsumi/Bloomberg/Getty Images)
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When a 7.4-magnitude earthquake rocked Taiwan on Wednesday, people inside the island’s tallest skyscraper, Taipei 101, were protected by a large yellow pendulum at the building’s center that helped absorb the shock.

Known as a “tuned mass damper,” the 730-ton steel sphere is suspended between several floors at the top of the building, where it can be viewed by the public. The observatory is a popular tourist attraction in the capital city.