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Does eating too much sugar really make kids hyper? We asked researchers.

A lot of parents swear that too much sugar makes their kids bounce off the walls. Science has other ideas.

April 21, 2024 at 7:00 a.m. EDT
An illustration of five kids wearing birthday party hats playing in a hyperactive way on a giant piece of birthday cake.
(Elizabeth von Oehsen/The Washington Post)
3 min

Is it true that eating lots of sugar causes hyperactivity in kids?

Parents long have blamed their children’s “bouncing off the wall” behavior on eating too much sugar, but experts say there’s no truth to it. “It’s a myth that sugar causes hyperactivity,” says Mark Wolraich, professor emeritus in developmental and behavioral pediatrics at the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center. Yet, he acknowledges, “it’s still a strong belief. … Sometimes it’s very hard to change embedded impressions of what affects behavior.”