Democracy Dies in Darkness

Art McNally, NFL’s ‘father of instant replay,’ dies at 97

January 7, 2023 at 3:23 p.m. EST
NFL official Art McNally was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton, Ohio, in 2022. (David Dermer/AP)
6 min

In the fourth quarter of a preseason National Football League game on Aug. 18, 1985, a wide receiver for the San Francisco 49ers leaped at midfield to grab a pass. The ball came loose, and the Denver Broncos recovered. A fumble, the official ruled.

Maybe not, thought Art McNally, the head of league officiating. He had persuaded the NFL to test out video reviews of calls on the field during the preseason. So far, all the judgments on the field had stood up to challenges for video scrutiny.